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4AP
Index
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Chapter 4
Faith in the Mountains |
AMID THE GLOOM that settled upon the earth during the
long period of papal supremacy, the light of truth could not
be wholly extinguished. In every age there were witnesses for
Godmen who cherished faith in Christ as the only mediator
between God and man, who held the Bible as the only rule of life,
and who hallowed the true Sabbath. How much the world owes to
these men, posterity will never know. They were branded as heretics,
their motives impugned, their characters maligned, their writings
suppressed, misrepresented, or mutilated. Yet they stood firm,
and from age to age maintained their faith in its purity, as
a sacred heritage for the generations to come.
The history of Gods people during the ages of darkness
that followed upon Romes supremacy, is written in heaven.
But they have little place in human records. Few traces of their
existence can be found, except in the accusations of their persecutors.
It was the policy of Rome to obliterate every trace of dissent
from her doctrines or decrees. Everything heretical, whether
persons or writings, was destroyed. A single expression of doubt,
a question as to the authority of papal dogmas, was enough to
forfeit the life of rich or poor, high or low. Rome endeavored
also to destroy every record of her cruelty toward dissenters.
Papal councils decreed that books and writings containing such
records should be committed to the flames. Before the invention
of printing, books were few in number, and in a form not favorable
for preservation; therefore there was little to prevent the Romanists
from carrying out their purpose.
No church within the limits of Romish jurisdiction was long left
undisturbed in the enjoyment of freedom of conscience. No sooner
had the papacy obtained power than she stretched out her arms
to crush all that refused to acknowledge her sway; and one after
another, the churches submitted to her dominion.
In Great Britain, primitive Christianity had very early taken
root. The gospel received by the Britons in the first centuries,
was then uncorrupted by Romish apostasy. Persecution from pagan
emperors, which extended even to these far-off shores, was the
only gift that the first churches of Britain received from Rome.
Many of the Christians, fleeing from persecution in England,
found refuge in Scotland; thence the truth was carried to Ireland,
and in all these countries it was received with gladness.
When the Saxons invaded Britain, heathenism gained control. The
conquerors disdained to be instructed by their slaves, and the
Christians were forced to retreat to the mountains and the wild
moors. Yet the light, hidden for a time, continued to burn. In
Scotland, a century later, it shone out with a brightness that
extended to far-distant lands. From Ireland came the pious Columba
and his co-laborers, who, gathering about them the scattered
believers on the lonely island of Iona, made this the center
of their missionary labors. Among these evangelists was an observer
of the Bible Sabbath, and thus this truth was introduced among
the people. A school was established at Iona, from which missionaries
went out, not only to Scotland and England, but to Germany, Switzerland,
and even Italy.
But Rome had fixed her eyes on Britain, and resolved to bring
it under her supremacy. In the sixth century her missionaries
undertook the conversion of the heathen Saxons. They were received
with favor by the proud barbarians, and they induced many thousands
to profess the Romish faith. As the work progressed, the papal
leaders and their converts encountered the primitive Christians.
A striking contrast was presented. The latter were simple, humble,
and Scriptural in character, doctrine, and manners, while the
former manifested the superstition, pomp, and arrogance of popery.
The emissary of Rome demanded that these Christian churches acknowledge
the supremacy of the sovereign pontiff. The Britons meekly replied
that they desired to love all men, but that the pope was not
entitled to supremacy in the church, and they could render to
him only that submission which was due to every follower of Christ.
Repeated attempts were made to secure their allegiance to Rome;
but these humble Christians, amazed at the pride displayed by
her emissaries, steadfastly replied that they knew no other master
than Christ. Now the true spirit of the papacy was revealed.
Said the Romish leader, If you will not receive brethren
who bring you peace, you shall receive enemies who will bring
you war. If you will not unite with us in showing the Saxons
the way of life, you shall receive from them the stroke of death.
-J. H. Merle DAubigné, History of the Reformation
of the Sixteenth Century, b. 17, ch. 2. These were no idle
threats. War, intrigue, and deception were employed against these
witnesses for a Bible faith, until the churches of Britain were
destroyed, or forced to submit to the authority of the pope.
In lands beyond the jurisdiction of Rome, there existed for many
centuries bodies of Christians who remained almost wholly free
from papal corruption. They were surrounded by heathenism, and
in the lapse of ages were affected by its errors; but they continued
to regard the Bible as the only rule of faith, and adhered to
many of its truths. These Christians believed in the perpetuity
of the law of God, and observed the Sabbath of the fourth commandment.
Churches that held to this faith and practice, existed in Central
Africa and among the Armenians of Asia.
But of those who resisted the encroachments of the papal power,
the Waldenses stood foremost. In the very land where popery had
fixed its seat, there its falsehood and corruption were most
steadfastly resisted. For centuries the churches of Piedmont
maintained their independence; but the time came at last when
Rome insisted upon their submission. After ineffectual struggles
against her tyranny, the leaders of these churches reluctantly
acknowledged the supremacy of the power to which the whole world
seemed to pay homage. There were some, however, who refused to
yield to the authority of pope or prelate. They were determined
to maintain their allegiance to God, and to preserve the purity
and simplicity of their faith. A separation took place. Those
who adhered to the ancient faith now withdrew; some, forsaking
their native Alps, raised the banner of truth in foreign lands;
others retreated to the secluded glens and rocky fastnesses of
the mountains, and there preserved their freedom to worship God.
The faith which for many centuries was held and taught by the
Waldensian Christians was in marked contrast to the false doctrines
put forth from Rome. Their religious belief was founded upon
the written word of God, the true system of Christianity. But
those humble peasants, in their obscure retreats, shut away from
the world, and bound to daily toil among their flocks and their
vineyards, had not themselves arrived at the truth in opposition
to the dogmas and heresies of the apostate church. Theirs was
not a faith newly received. Their religious belief was their
inheritance from their fathers. They contended for the faith
of the apostolic church,the faith which was once
delivered unto the saints. Jude 3. The church in
the wilderness, and not the proud hierarchy enthroned in
the worlds great capital, was the true church of Christ,
the guardian of the treasures of truth which God has committed
to His people to be given to the world.
Among the leading causes that had led to the separation of the
true church from Rome, was the hatred of the latter toward the
Bible Sabbath. As foretold by prophecy, the papal power cast
down the truth to the ground. The law of God was trampled in
the dust, while the traditions and customs of men were exalted.
The churches that were under the rule of the papacy were early
compelled to honor the Sunday as a holy day. Amid the prevailing
error and superstition, many, even of the true people of God,
became so bewildered that while they observed the Sabbath they
refrained from labor also on the Sunday. But this did not satisfy
the papal leaders. They demanded not only that Sunday be hallowed,
but that the Sabbath be profaned; and they denounced in the strongest
language those who dared to show it honor. It was only by fleeing
from the power of Rome that any could obey Gods law in
peace.
The Waldenses were the first of all the peoples of Europe to
obtain a translation of the Holy Scriptures. Hundreds of years
before the Reformation, they possessed the Bible in manuscript
in their native tongue. They had the truth unadulterated, and
this rendered them the special objects of hatred and persecution.
They declared the Church of Rome to be the apostate Babylon of
the Apocalypse, and at the peril of their lives they stood up
to resist her corruptions. While, under the pressure of long-continued
persecution, some compromised their faith, little by little yielding
its distinctive principles, others held fast the truth. Through
ages of darkness and apostasy, there were Waldenses who denied
the supremacy of Rome, who rejected image worship as idolatry,
and who kept the true Sabbath. Under the fiercest tempests of
opposition they maintained their faith. Though gashed by the
Savoyard spear, and scorched by the Romish fagot, they stood
unflinchingly for Gods word and His honor.
Behind the lofty bulwarks of the mountainsin all ages the
refuge of the persecuted and oppressedthe Waldenses found
a hiding place. Here the light of truth was kept burning amid
the darkness of the Middle Ages. Here, for a thousand years,
witnesses for the truth maintained the ancient faith.
God had provided for His people a sanctuary of awful grandeur,
befitting the mighty truths committed to their trust. To those
faithful exiles the mountains were an emblem of the immutable
righteousness of Jehovah. They pointed their children to the
heights towering above them in unchanging majesty, and spoke
to them of Him with whom there is no variableness nor shadow
of turning, whose word is as enduring as the everlasting hills.
God had set fast the mountains, and girded them with strength;
no arm but that of Infinite Power could move them out of their
place. In like manner He had established His law, the foundation
of His government in heaven and upon earth. The arm of man might
reach his fellow men and destroy their lives; but that arm could
as readily uproot the mountains from their foundations, and hurl
them into the sea, as it could change one precept of the law
of Jehovah, or blot out one of His promises to those who do His
will. In their fidelity to His law, Gods servants should
be as firm as the unchanging hills.
The mountains that girded their lowly valleys were a constant
witness to Gods creative power, and a never-failing assurance
of His protecting care. Those pilgrims learned to love the silent
symbols of Jehovahs presence. They indulged no repining
because of the hardships of their lot; they were never lonely
amid the mountain solitudes. They thanked God that He had provided
for them an asylum from the wrath and cruelty of men. They rejoiced
in their freedom to worship before Him. Often when pursued by
their enemies, the strength of the hills proved a sure defense.
From many a lofty cliff they chanted the praise of God, and the
armies of Rome could not silence their songs of thanksgiving.
Pure, simple, and fervent was the piety of these followers of
Christ. The principles of truth they valued above houses and
lands, friends, kindred, even life itself. These principles they
earnestly sought to impress upon the hearts of the young. From
earliest childhood the youth were instructed in the Scriptures,
and taught to sacredly regard the claims of the law of God. Copies
of the Bible were rare; therefore its precious words were committed
to memory. Many were able to repeat large portions of both the
Old and the New Testament. Thoughts of God were associated alike
with the sublime scenery of nature and with the humble blessings
of daily life. Little children learned to look with gratitude
to God as the giver of every favor and every comfort.
Parents, tender and affectionate as they were, loved their children
too wisely to accustom them to self-indulgence. Before them was
a life of trial and hardship, perhaps a martyrs death.
They were educated from childhood to endure hardness, to submit
to control, and yet to think and act for themselves. Very early
they were taught to bear responsibilities, to be guarded in speech,
and to understand the wisdom of silence. One indiscreet word
let fall in the hearing of their enemies, might imperil not only
the life of the speaker, but the lives of hundreds of his brethren;
for as wolves hunting their prey did the enemies of truth pursue
those who dared to claim freedom of religious faith.
The Waldenses had sacrificed their worldly prosperity for the
truths sake, and with persevering patience they toiled
for their bread. Every spot of tillable land among the mountains
was carefully improved; the valleys and the less fertile hillsides
were made to yield their increase. Economy and severe self-denial
formed a part of the education which the children received as
their only legacy. They were taught that God designs life to
be a discipline, and that their wants could be supplied only
by personal labor, by forethought, care, and faith. The process
was laborious and wearisome, but it was wholesome, just what
man needs in his fallen state, the school which God has provided
for his training and development. While the youth were inured
to toil and hardship, the culture of the intellect was not neglected.
They were taught that all their powers belonged to God, and that
all were to be improved and developed for His service.
The Vaudois churches, in their purity and simplicity, resembled
the church of apostolic times. Rejecting the supremacy of pope
and prelate, they held the Bible as the only supreme, infallible
authority. Their pastors, unlike the lordly priests of Rome,
followed the example of their Master, who came not to be
ministered unto, but to minister. They fed the flock of
God, leading them to the green pastures and living fountains
of His holy word. Far from the monuments of human pomp and pride,
the people assembled, not in magnificent churches or grand cathedrals,
but beneath the shadow of the mountains, in the Alpine valleys,
or, in time of danger, in some rocky stronghold, to listen to
the words of truth from the servants of Christ. The pastors not
only preached the gospel, but they visited the sick, catechized
the children, admonished the erring, and labored to settle disputes
and promote harmony and brotherly love. In times of peace they
were sustained by the freewill offerings of the people; but,
like Paul the tentmaker, each learned some trade or profession
by which, if necessary, to provide for his own support.
From their pastors the youth received instruction. While attention
was given to branches of general learning, the Bible was made
the chief study. The Gospels of Matthew and John were committed
to memory, with many of the Epistles. They were employed also
in copying the Scriptures. Some manuscripts contained the whole
Bible, others only brief selections, to which some simple explanations
of the text were added by those who were able to expound the
Scriptures. Thus were brought forth the treasures of truth so
long concealed by those who sought to exalt themselves above
God.
By patient, untiring labor, sometimes in the deep, dark caverns
of the earth, by the light of torches, the Sacred Scriptures
were written out, verse by verse, chapter by chapter. Thus the
work went on, the revealed will of God shining out like pure
gold; how much brighter, clearer, and more powerful because of
the trials undergone for its sake, only those could realize who
were engaged in the work. Angels from heaven surrounded these
faithful workers.
Satan had urged on the papal priests and prelates to bury the
word of truth beneath the rubbish of error, heresy, and superstition;
but in a most wonderful manner it was preserved uncorrupted through
all the ages of darkness. It bore not the stamp of man, but the
impress of God. Men have been unwearied in their efforts to obscure
the plain, simple meaning of the Scriptures, and to make them
contradict their own testimony; but, like the ark upon the billowy
deep, the word of God outrides the storms that threaten it with
destruction. As the mine has rich veins of gold and silver hidden
beneath the surface, so that all must dig who would discover
its precious stores, so the Holy Scriptures have treasures of
truth that are revealed only to the earnest, humble, prayerful
seeker. God designed the Bible to be a lesson-book to all mankind,
in childhood, youth, and manhood, and to be studied through all
time. He gave His word to men as a revelation of Himself. Every
new truth discerned is a fresh disclosure of the character of
its Author. The study of the Scriptures is the means divinely
ordained to bring men into closer connection with their Creator,
and to give them a clearer knowledge of His will. It is the medium
of communication between God and man.
While the Waldenses regarded the fear of the Lord as the beginning
of wisdom, they were not blind to the importance of a contact
with the world, a knowledge of men and of active life, in expanding
the mind and quickening the perceptions. From their schools in
the mountains some of the youth were sent to institutions of
learning in the cities of France or Italy, where was a more extended
field for study, thought, and observation than in their native
Alps. The youth thus sent forth were exposed to temptation, they
witnessed vice, they encountered Satans wily agents, who
urged upon them the most subtle heresies and the most dangerous
deceptions. But their education from childhood had been of a
character to prepare them for all this.
In the schools whither they went, they were not to make confidants
of any. Their garments were so prepared as to conceal their greatest
treasurethe precious manuscripts of the Scriptures. These,
the fruit of months and years of toil, they carried with them,
and, whenever they could do so without exciting suspicion, they
cautiously placed some portion in the way of those whose hearts
seemed open to receive the truth. From their mothers knee
the Waldensian youth had been trained with this purpose in view;
they understood their work, and faithfully performed it. Converts
to the true faith were won in these institutions of learning,
and frequently its principles were found to be permeating the
entire school; yet the papist leaders could not, by the closest
inquiry, trace the so-called corrupting heresy to its source.
The spirit of Christ is a missionary spirit. The very first impulse
of the renewed heart is to bring others also to the Saviour.
Such was the spirit of the Vaudois Christians. They felt that
God required more of them than merely to preserve the truth in
its purity in their own churches; that a solemn responsibility
rested upon them to let their light shine forth to those who
were in darkness; by the mighty power of Gods word they
sought to break the bondage which Rome had imposed. The Vaudois
ministers were trained as missionaries, every one who expected
to enter the ministry being required first to gain an experience
as an evangelist. Each was to serve three years in some mission
field before taking charge of a church at home. This service,
requiring at the outset self-denial and sacrifice, was a fitting
introduction to the pastors life in those times that tried
mens souls. The youth who received ordination to the sacred
office saw before them, not the prospect of earthly wealth and
glory, but a life of toil and danger, and possibly a martyrs
fate. The missionaries went out two and two, as Jesus sent forth
His disciples. With each young man was usually associated a man
of age and experience, the youth being under the guidance of
his companion, who was held responsible for his training, and
whose instruction he was required to heed. These co-laborers
were not always together, but often met for prayer and counsel,
thus strengthening each other in the faith.
To have made known the object of their mission would have insured
its defeat; therefore they carefully concealed their real character.
Every minister possessed a knowledge of some trade or profession,
and the missionaries prosecuted their work under cover of a secular
calling. Usually they chose that of merchant or peddler. They
carried silks, jewelry, and other articles, at that time not
easily purchasable save at distant marts; and they were welcomed
as merchants where they would have been spurned as missionaries.
-Wylie, b. I, ch. 7. All the while their hearts were uplifted
to God for wisdom to present a treasure more precious than gold
or gems. They secretly carried about with them copies of the
Bible, in whole or in part, and whenever an opportunity was presented,
they called the attention of their customers to these manuscripts.
Often an interest to read Gods word was thus awakened,
and some portion was gladly left with those who desired to receive
it.
The work of these missionaries began in the plains and valleys
at the foot of their own mountains, but it extended far beyond
these limits. With naked feet and in garments coarse and travel-stained
as were those of their Master, they passed through great cities,
and penetrated to distant lands. Everywhere they scattered the
precious seed. Churches sprang up in their path, and the blood
of martyrs witnessed for the truth. The day of God will reveal
a rich harvest of souls garnered by the labors of these faithful
men. Veiled and silent, the word of God was making its way through
Christendom, and meeting a glad reception in the homes and hearts
of men.
To the Waldenses the Scriptures were not merely a record of Gods
dealings with men in the past, and a revelation of the responsibilities
and duties of the present, but an unfolding of the perils and
glories of the future. They believed that the end of all things
was not far distant; and as they studied the Bible with prayer
and tears, they were the more deeply impressed with its precious
utterances, and with their duty to make known to others its saving
truths. They saw the plan of salvation clearly revealed in the
sacred pages, and they found comfort, hope, and peace in believing
in Jesus. As the light illuminated their understanding and made
glad their hearts, they longed to shed its beams upon those who
were in the darkness of papal error.
They saw that under the guidance of pope and priests, multitudes
were vainly endeavoring to obtain pardon by afflicting their
bodies for the sin of their souls. Taught to trust to their good
works to save them, they were ever looking to themselves, their
minds dwelling upon their sinful condition, seeing themselves
exposed to the wrath of God, afflicting soul and body, yet finding
no relief. Thus conscientious souls were bound by the doctrines
of Rome. Thousands abandoned friends and kindred, and spent their
lives in convent cells. By oft-repeated fasts and cruel scourgings,
by midnight vigils, by prostration for weary hours upon the cold,
damp stones of their dreary abode, by long pilgrimages, by humiliating
penance and fearful torture, thousands vainly sought to obtain
peace of conscience. Oppressed with a sense of sin, and haunted
with the fear of Gods avenging wrath, many suffered on,
until exhausted, nature gave way, and without one ray of light
or hope, they sank into the tomb.
The Waldenses longed to break to these starving souls the bread
of life, to open to them the messages of peace in the promises
of God, and to point them to Christ as their only hope of salvation.
The doctrine that good works can atone for the transgression
of Gods law, they held to be based upon falsehood. Reliance
upon human merit intercepts the view of Christs infinite
love. Jesus died as a sacrifice for man because the fallen race
can do nothing to recommend themselves to God. The merits of
a crucified and risen Saviour are the foundation of the Christians
faith. The dependence of the soul upon Christ is as real, and
its connection with Him must be as close, as that of a limb to
the body, or of a branch to the vine.
The teachings of popes and priests had led men to look upon the
character of God, and even of Christ, as stern, gloomy, and forbidding.
The Saviour was represented as so far devoid of all sympathy
with man in his fallen state that the mediation of priests and
saints must be invoked. Those whose minds had been enlightened
by the word of God longed to point these souls to Jesus as their
compassionate, loving Saviour, standing with outstretched arms
inviting all to come to Him with their burden of sin, their care
and weariness. They longed to clear away the obstructions which
Satan had piled up that men might not see the promises, and come
directly to God, confessing their sins, and obtaining pardon
and peace.
Eagerly did the Vaudois missionary unfold to the inquiring mind
the precious truths of the gospel. Cautiously he produced the
carefully written portions of the Holy Scriptures. It was his
greatest joy to give hope to the conscientious, sin-stricken
soul, who could see only a God of vengeance, waiting to execute
justice. With quivering lip and tearful eye did he, often on
bended knees, open to his brethren the precious promises that
reveal the sinners only hope. Thus the light of truth penetrated
many a darkened mind, rolling back the cloud of gloom, until
the Sun of Righteousness shone into the heart with healing in
His beams. It was often the case that some portion of Scripture
was read again and again, the hearer desiring it to be repeated,
as if he would assure himself that he had heard aright. Especially
was the repetition of these words eagerly desired: The
blood of Jesus Christ His Son cleanseth us from all sin.
1 John 1:7. As Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness,
even so must the Son of man be lifted up, that whosoever believeth
in Him should not perish, but have eternal life. John 3:14,
15.
Many were undeceived in regard to the claims of Rome. They saw
how vain is the mediation of men or angels in behalf of the sinner.
As the true light dawned upon their minds, they exclaimed with
rejoicing, Christ is my priest; His blood is my sacrifice;
His altar is my confessional. They cast themselves wholly
upon the merits of Jesus, repeating the words, Without
faith it is impossible to please Him. Hebrews 11:6. There
is none other name under heaven given among men, whereby we must
be saved. Acts 4:12.
The assurance of a Saviours love seemed too much for some
of these poor tempest-tossed souls to realize. So great was the
relief which it brought, such a flood of light was shed upon
them, that they seemed transported to heaven. Their hand was
laid confidingly in the hand of Christ; their feet were planted
upon the Rock of Ages. All fear of death was banished. They could
now covet the prison and the fagot if they might thereby honor
the name of their Redeemer.
In secret places the word of God was thus brought forth and read,
sometimes to a single soul, sometimes to a little company who
were longing for light and truth. Often the entire night was
spent in this manner. So great would be the wonder and admiration
of the listeners that the messenger of mercy was not infrequently
compelled to cease his reading until the understanding could
grasp the tidings of salvation. Often would words like these
be uttered: Will God indeed accept my offering? Will He
smile upon me? Will He pardon me? The answer was read:
Come unto Me, all ye that labor and are heavy-laden, and
I will give you rest. Matthew 11:28.
Faith grasped the promise, and the glad response was heard, No
more long pilgrimages to make; no more painful journeys to holy
shrines. I may come to Jesus just as I am, sinful and unholy,
and He will not spurn the penitential prayer. Thy sins
be forgiven thee. Mine, even mine, may be forgiven!
A tide of sacred joy would fill the heart, and the name of Jesus
would be magnified by praise and thanksgiving. Those happy souls
returned to their homes to diffuse light, to repeat to others,
as well as they could, their new experience; that they had found
the true and living Way. There was a strange and solemn power
in the words of Scripture that spoke directly to the hearts of
those who were longing for the truth. It was the voice of God,
and it carried conviction to those who heard.
The messenger of truth went on his way; but his appearance of
humility, his sincerity, his earnestness and deep fervor, were
subjects of frequent remark. In many instances his hearers had
not asked him whence he came, or whither he went. They had been
so overwhelmed, at first with surprise, and afterward with gratitude
and joy, that they had not thought to question him. When they
had urged him to accompany them to their homes, he had replied
that he must visit the lost sheep of the flock. Could he have
been an angel from heaven? they queried.
In many cases the messenger of truth was seen no more. He had
made his way to other lands, or he was wearing out his life in
some unknown dungeon, or perhaps his bones were whitening on
the spot where he had witnessed for the truth. But the words
he had left behind could not be destroyed. They were doing their
work in the hearts of men; the blessed results will be fully
known only in the judgment.
The Waldensian missionaries were invading the kingdom of Satan,
and the powers of darkness aroused to greater vigilance. Every
effort to advance the truth was watched by the prince of evil,
and he excited the fears of his agents. The papal leaders saw
a portent of danger to their cause from the labors of these humble
itinerants. If the light of truth were allowed to shine unobstructed,
it would sweep away the heavy clouds of error that enveloped
the people; it would direct the minds of men to God alone, and
would eventually destroy the supremacy of Rome.
The very existence of this people, holding the faith of the ancient
church, was a constant testimony to Romes apostasy, and
therefore excited the most bitter hatred and persecution. Their
refusal to surrender the Scriptures was also an offense that
Rome could not tolerate. She determined to blot them from the
earth. Now began the most terrible crusades against Gods
people in their mountain homes. Inquisitors were put upon their
track, and the scene of innocent Abel falling before the murderous
Cain was often repeated.
Again and again were their fertile lands laid waste, their dwellings
and chapels swept away, so that where once were flourishing fields
and the homes of an innocent, industrious people, there remained
only a desert. As the ravenous beast is rendered more furious
by the taste of blood, so the rage of the papists was kindled
to greater intensity by the sufferings of their victims. Many
of these witnesses for a pure faith were pursued across the mountains,
and hunted down in the valleys, where they were hidden, shut
in by mighty forests, and pinnacles of rock.
No charge could be brought against the moral character of this
proscribed class. Even their enemies declared them to be a peaceable,
quiet, pious people. Their grand offense was that they would
not worship God according to the will of the pope. For this crime,
every humiliation, insult, and torture that men or devils could
invent was heaped upon them.
When Rome at one time determined to exterminate the hated sect,
a bull was issued by the pope (Innocent VIII, A.D. 1487) condemning
them as heretics, and delivering them to slaughter. They were
not accused as idlers, or dishonest, or disorderly; but it was
declared that they had an appearance of piety and sanctity that
seduced the sheep of the true fold. Therefore the
pope ordered that the malicious and abominable sect of
malignants, if they refuse to abjure, be crushed
like venomous snakes. -Wylie, b. 16, ch. I. Did this haughty
potentate expect to meet those words again? Did he know that
they were registered in the books of heaven, to confront him
at the judgment? Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of
the least of these My brethren, said Jesus, ye have
done it unto Me. Matthew 25:40.
This bull called upon all members of the church to join the crusade
against the heretics. As an incentive to engage in this cruel
work, it absolved from all ecclesiastical pains and penalties,
general and particular; it released all who joined the crusade
from any oaths they might have taken; it legitimatized their
title to any property which they might have illegally acquired,
and promised remission of all their sins to such as should kill
any heretic. It annulled all contracts made in favor of the Vaudois,
ordered their domestics to abandon them, forbade all persons
to give them any aid whatever, and empowered all persons to take
possession of their property. -Wylie, b. 16, ch. I. This
document clearly reveals the master-spirit behind the scenes.
It is the roar of the dragon, and not the voice of Christ, that
is heard therein.
The papal leaders would not conform their characters to the great
standard of Gods law, but erected a standard to suit themselves,
and determined to compel all to conform to this because Rome
willed it. The most horrible tragedies were enacted. Corrupt
and blasphemous priests and popes were doing the work which Satan
appointed them. Mercy had no place in their natures. The same
spirit that crucified Christ, and that slew the apostles, the
same that moved the blood-thirsty Nero against the faithful in
his day, was at work to rid the earth of those who were beloved
of God.
The persecutions visited for many centuries upon this God-fearing
people were endured by them with a patience and constancy that
honored their Redeemer. Notwithstanding the crusades against
them, and the inhuman butchery to which they were subjected,
they continued to send out their missionaries to scatter the
precious truth. They were hunted to the death; yet their blood
watered the seed sown, and it failed not of yielding fruit. Thus
the Waldenses witnessed for God, centuries before the birth of
Luther. Scattered over many lands, they planted the seeds of
the Reformation that began in the time of Wycliffe, grew broad
and deep in the days of Luther, and is to be carried forward
to the close of time by those who also are willing to suffer
all things for the word of God, and for the testimony of
Jesus Christ. Revelation 1:9.
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